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The Rainforest Mock World Summit Fall 1999
As a representative of an international timber company, I am here to defend
my occupation. Loggers have
a bad reputation. We are seen
by the public as a destructive force on nature.
However, we serve a purpose in society.
Amazon which
destroys plants and animals and their habitats, our job is to provide
those who use these resources with the materials they need (Wheeler
1). Many people depend on timber in their everyday
lives. Paper mills and contractors
are two of the many who thrive on wood. Casket makers and furniture makers depend heavily on us to provide
them with the mahogany that so many people prefer for their furniture
or the caskets they want for their families.
The United States is the world=s single largest importer of mahogany (Hatch 1). One of the methods of lumbering that we choose to use is called clear
cutting. This method is the
complete removal in one cut of trees and vegetation.
There are many opponents of this method of clearing trees. These opponents claim that this technique has
caused greater deterioration of the forest. The reason we like to use this is because it saves us time and money.
Clear cutting is also preferred because it allows us to create
Aeven age@ forests in which all the trees are one age
and one kind. Clear cutting
prevents the spread of natural diseases and insects like the spruce
beetle. Everyone must make a living in some way or another. My co-workers and I have families that depend
on us to feed and clothe them, as well as to provide a home to live
in. We are not unlike every
other family member that has a responsibility to care for his or her
children. Also, my children have educations that I must
think about. When we think of education we can not forget about the paper used everyday.
If it were not for my company and me, there would be no paper
for taking notes or writing papers or even taking tests.
Students, however, are not the only ones who depend on paper.
Companies like mine need paper, too.
They need it to make their graphs, generate reports and to do
regular paper work. Everyone
needs paper at some time or another.
Households use tremendous amounts of paper.
I do agree that everyone should do his/her part in saving the rainforest.
That is why my company has begun to replant trees where we have
cut them down. I have heard the arguments against cutting down the trees. Some of these also concern me. I know that twenty percent of the world's oxygen is produced in the Amazon. This has caused environmentalist to refer to
the area as "the lung of the earth." Seventy
percent of the plants that have been found to fight cancer are found
here (Burton 1). We can not,
however, stop cutting down these trees all together like so many people
want us to do. The economy depends
on us to do our job. Homes must
and will continue to be built for shelter, and paper mills will continue
to create paper for our students and for the businessmen and women who
need it. The one thing we can all do is recycle. Recycled paper works just as well as non-recycled
paper. Some loggers recently have had problems with eco-terrorists. Some of these terrorists have gone as far as
to injure and possibly kill loggers.
In one instance the terrorists have put sharp tools with metal
blades in the trees so that when the logger goes to cut down a tree,
he is shot with the blades and is seriously injured.
I do not believe that this is the way to deal with a problem.
We can not work through problems with violence. One organization, Greenpeace, on the other
hand, does want us to stop the destruction of the rainforest, but does
not present a threat. They want
us to do more to help in the preservation of the rainforest. We are willing to help out and replant trees and plants that are
destroyed during the process. Also,
we can promote recycling. Even though our logging activity exposes indigenous persons and animals
and forces them to find new homes because of a loss of resources, we
must think of all the other people and their needs as well (Burton 4). The fate of us loggers as well as of other groups such as farmers, cattle
ranchers, and rubber trappers, as far as I can see in the future, will
more than likely remain important to all.
I do not believe that paper will go totally unneeded in schools
and businesses, but it could somehow be substituted with computer technology. I also do not foresee people not needing lumber
to build houses and furniture. People
need homes to live in and furniture to put in them. The demand for lumber will never disappear,
but I will not disregard the fact that it could be decreased. However, if the timber industry were wiped
out it would leave my co-workers and me out of jobs and our families
hungry. It would be a domino
effect, so to say. If our line
of business were destroyed, so would the other businesses that depend
on us. The paper mill would have no more resources
to work with, thus putting them out of work.
This process would continue and would cause a great drain on
our economy. I believe that
this could arise in the far future, but it is unlikely.
Computers could take the place of paper. Schools could require students to have computers and do all homework,
note taking, and tests on their computers rather than on paper. These plans would save the trees but would
be much more expensive for the student.
In conclusion, instead of putting people out of jobs or using violence
to get the point across, we should all work together for the betterment
of our economy and for our rainforest as well as for other forests. Yes, I would like to save the rainforest completely,
but there is no way we can put people out of jobs and deprive them of
the resources that this very resourceful rainforest provides for us. Not only loggers but others would be out of
work. A drug developer who comes
to find new cures for diseases would not be able to help those in need
if we left the rainforest alone. The
resources are here for us to use. If
we continue using and using and not replenishing, we will run into serious
problems in the future. In fact,
there may not be any future if we do not act now.
If we replant what we cut down, we are doing something good for
the future of our children.
Burton, Jonathan.
"Paradise Lost?" Scholastic Update Hatch, Christopher.
"Brazil Bans Mahogany Logging in the Amazon." Network. Internet: 29 July, 1996.
Shepherd, Jack. The Forest Killers: The Destruction of the
American Wilderness Wheeler, David
L. "Rainforests can regain diversity after logging." Education As a logger I have had first hand experiences, pros and cons, with logging
and with oppositions to my job. Both
sides have valid points, but I believe that the world economy is just
as much a part of sustaining life as saving the rainforest is. We loggers contribute greatly to the world'
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