Irish High Crosses at Clonmacnois on the River Shannon: The Cross of the Scriptures

Clonmacnois, showing the original location of the high crosses. Most crosses on the grounds are replicas; the originals have been moved to the museum to protect them.

The original Cross of the Scriptures, west face, showing from bottom (first visible unit)soldiers guarding the tomb of Christ, arrest of Christ, the flagellation, the Crucifixion in the center piece. This cross is also known as King Flann's Cross.It is made of a single stone and is ten feet tall. The Cross was erected by Abbot Colman for the High King Flann, who died in 914 C.E. There is an inscription on the cross in Gaelic which says, "Colman made this cross for King Flann." Another inscription offers, "A prayer for Flann, son of Maelsechlain." It is believed that the cross marks the actual location of Flann's grave. This cross is one of the best preserved high crosses in Ireland; the east face is the better preserved.

 

Original location of the Cross of the Scriptures, looking at the east face.

 

East face of the original Cross of the Scriptures, detail of the foundation of Clonmacnois with Kieran and Dermot (or Diarmuid in Gaelic, from bottom visible), two bearded men in noble dress, Ecce Homo or Mission to the Apostles.

East face of the original Cross of the Scriptures, detail of the center piece, the Last Judgment.


Original location of the Cross of the Scriptures, looking at the west face.

View the the south cross from Clonmacnois.

View fragment of the north cross..

Return to Celtic Monasticism: Index

Return to Glendalough: High Crosses and Boundaries

Return to Virtual Tour of Clonmacnois


 

 

copyright © Dr. Deborah Vess 1999. All rights reserved. Photographs by Dr. Deborah Vess. Visitors to this site are welcome to use the photos and other information for educational purposes provided that user acknowledges the source.