Spring 1999
    A&S 3-66
    T/TH 12:30-1:45
    Dr. Deborah Vess
    e-mail: dvess@mail.gcsu.edu

    OFFICE HOURS: My office hours for fall semester are 9:30-10:45 on Tuesdays and Thursdays, and from 1:00-2:00 on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays. If it is not possible for you to see me during these times, you may make an appointment. Please, if you must see me outside of office hours, make an appointment first, as I am frequently tied up in meetings and other duties. My office is located in A&S 2-50A, and my phone number is x4441. I look forward to teaching you; please stop by my office to personally introduce yourself.

    PERSONAL SAFETY: In the event of a fire alarm signal students should exit the building in a quick and orderly manner through the nearest hallway exit. First and Second floor classes should exit through ground level exits; Third floor classes through nearest stairwell to a ground level exit. Do not use elevator. Third floor stairwells are areas where disabled people may communicate with rescue workers. Be familiar with the floor plan and exits of this building.

    REQUIRED TEXTBOOKS: Edgar Knoebel, ed., Classics of Western Thought, vol. III: The Modern World, and Donald Gochberg, ed., Classics of Western Thought, vol. IV: The Twentieth Century. In addition, you will be asked to read various assignments on reserve at the library.

    COURSE DESCRIPTION: This course will survey the major themes in European intellectual and cultural history since 1500 C.E. We will focus on important intellectual and cultural contributions of the early modern and modern world, including major trends in philosophy, literature, social and political thought, and the arts in Europe. We will also study the impact of great ideas on the shape of history. Our theme for the course is "Protest, Reform, and Revolution." We will study intellectual and cultural revolutions, industrial and technological revolutions, and social and political revolutions. The period since 1500 C.E. is a period in which there were many changes, all of which contributed to the shape of the modern world in which we live. Our study will be based on the analysis of primary source texts.

    GRADING POLICY/COURSE REQUIREMENTS:

    book review/analysis

    Students will also be required to write one analytical paper between 6-8 pages in length on a major work related to themes of the course. Students will present the intellectual, cultural, and political background of the work, its major tenets, primary secondary views on its significance, and offer their own assessment of the work's value. The paper will be worth 20 percent of your grade. Papers should be from 6-8 pages in length, double spaced, typewritten, 1 inch margins on either side and on the top and bottom, and 10 or 12 point font. Footnotes and bibliographies should be in Chicago style.


    Web Crossing Discussions and In-Class discussions

    There will also be some computer, Internet, and Web Crossing discussion assignments for the course, which will be completed in the computer lab. Students will be required to participate in an on-line discussion forum, and to respond to a question related to the topics for each week. These assignments are worth 10 percent of your grade. No credit will be given for late entries. Questions for the week will be posted by Monday of each week.

    Special Activities

    There will be three special class debate projects this semester. Participation is mandatory. Failure to prepare and participate in your team's assignment will result in a "zero" for that activity. Make-ups are not possible. Please consult the syllabus for dates. Participation will count as 10 percent of your grade.

    Exams

    There will be two midterms and a final exam in the course. Each of the midterm exams and the final will count as 20 percent of your grade; the final exam is worth 20 percent of your grade. The exams will consist primarily of essay topics and short essay-style identifications.

    MAKEUPS:
    The TENTATIVE date for each exam is listed on the syllabus. Makeups for exams will be administered only in the most extreme circumstances and will consist entirely of essay questions. If you must miss an exam, you must contact me PRIOR to the exam and arrange a makeup time if you are permitted an excused absence. If you do not contact me, you will NOT be allowed to makeup the exam, and will receive a "zero" for that unit. In the event that you are permitted to make up the exam, the make-up will be administered on the make up exam day, May 7, 1999. The professor assumes no responsibility for scheduling makeups. You are responsible for scheduling your makeup exam for the makeup exam day, May 7, 1999. No more than one missed exam will be made up UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES; if you miss more than one exam, you will receive a zero for that grade. NO EXCEPTIONS WILL BE MADE TO THIS POLICY. PLEASE DO NOT ASK THAT AN EXCEPTION BE MADE IN YOUR CASE.

    GRADUATE STUDENTS (HIST 5285): Graduate students will complete a major research project in addition to the course requirements stated in the syllabus. Topics will be chosen in consultation with the instructor.

    ELECTRONIC/COMPUTER RESOURCES:

    Dr. Vess's World Civilization Virtual Library (http://www.faculty.de.gcsu.edu/~dvess/dvess.htm). This is my home page for all the courses I teach; you will find a link there for this course. We will use it this semester for various assignments, and you may use it to further explore many of the topics we will discuss. It can be accessed from any terminal at the College or from your home.

    ATTENDANCE POLICY: You are responsible for all material presented in class lectures and discussions, and from films, transparencies and other media resources; please be aware that this sort of material is difficult, if not impossible, to make up. This syllabus contains only a partial listing of classroom resources which will be used. The instructor assumes NO RESPONSIBILITY whatsoever for providing you with missed notes, etc. Please DO NOT call or come by and expect me to teach you the material you missed or to show you a film you missed. The syllabus provides you with information as to topics covered. If you are not present I cannot teach you, and since we will often be exchanging ideas in discussion, the class will be deprived of your input. PLEASE attend regularly. Students who accumulate more than four absences in this course prior to midterm of the course will be dropped from the roll by the instructor. After midterm, March 1, you will receive an "F" for more than five total absences during the semester. There will be NO EXCEPTIONS to this policy, regardless of the reason for the absences. If you have missed five times, you have missed over two weeks of the course. In my estimation, missing this much of the course of the course would naturally entail failure, so please abide by this policy.

    ACADEMIC INTEGRITY: Cheating and plagiarism will not be tolerated. Any attempt to present ideas from a textbook or other source as one's own, such as copying answers during exams or using unattributed information in a paper, is considered cheating. If caught cheating, you will receive a "O" the first time and an "F" in the course and referral to the Dean of Arts and Sciences for further offenses. There will be no exceptions to this policy.


    The outline which follows is a TENTATIVE outline only. We may at times, move ahead or fall behind our schedule. For this reason, it is crucial that you attend regularly. It is YOUR responsibility to know where we are in the course. Regular attendance and participation in the discussions, lectures and completing the readings are a must for success in this course.

    THE LAST DAY TO DROP THE COURSE WITHOUT ACADEMIC PENALTY IS MARCH 3 , 1999.

    COURSE OUTLINE

    January 7 course introduction

    *Discussion of the philosophy of history and major focal points of the course

    January 12 The Renaissance: Rebirth and Renewal

    Readings: Paul Oscar Kristeller, "Renaissance Humanism" and Jacob Burckhardt, "Civilization of the Renaissance in Italy" on reserve

    January 14 The Reformation: Protest and Reform

    Readings: Martin Luther, "Freedom of a Christian" on reserve

    January 19
    The Scientific Revolution: Empiricism and the Church
    Copernicus, Kepler, Galileo, Newton, Bacon
    Readings: "The Trial of Galileo" on reserve.
    Galileo, "Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems" (Classics)
    Bacon, "The New Scientific Method" (Classics)

    January 21
    special activity: Galileo on Trial

    students will divide into teams and present their respective positions.

    January 26 Foundationalism
    Descartes
    Readings: Descartes (Classics): Meditations and Discourse on Method

    January 28 The Glorious Revolution and Natural Law

    Readings: Locke selections, Smith, Hobbes
    (All in Classics)
    February 2
    The Enlightenment and Revolution: Democracy and Individual Freedom

    Readings: Declaration of Independence (handout), de Tocqueville (Classics), Mill "On Liberty" (Classics), Mill, Utilitarianism (Classics)

    *special activity: class debate on the merits of democracy and utilitarianism

    February 4 The Enlightenment: Liberty, Equality, and Fraternity

    Readings: Condorcet, Robespierre (on reserve), Marat (on reserve), Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen (handout), Burke, "Reflections on the Revolution in France" (Classics)

    February 9 The Enlightenment and Religion

    Readings: Pascal (Classics), Thomas Paine The Age of Reason (on reserve), Voltaire Encyclopedia (on reserve), David Hume (argument from design) class handout


    February 11
    The Industrial Revolution
    Film excerpt: Germinal


    February 16 EXAM I

    February 18/23 Romanticism: Art, Music, Poetry, and Literature

    Readings: Rousseau, "On Education", "On the Origin of Inequality Among Men" (Classics), Romantic Poetry (Classics), Faust (Classics)

    February 25
    Realism in literature and art

    Readings: excerpts from Charles Dickens

    March 2 Transcendentalism in literature, philosophy, poetry, and art

    Readings: Thoreau (Classics), Whitman, "Song of Myself" on reserve


    March 3: LAST DAY TO DROP WITH A "W"


    March 4
    Nationalism

    Readings: Herder, on reserve

    March 9 Darwin, Religion, and the Higher Criticism

    Readings: "On the Origin of the Species" (Classics)

    March 11 Religion in Crisis: Nietzsche and Dostoevsky
    Readings:The Genealogy of Morals (Classics), The Brothers Karamazov (Classics)

    March 16 Hegel and Marx

    Readings: Reason in History (Classics)
    Marx and Engels (Classics), Pope Leo XIII (Classics)

    March 18 Imperialism, Colonialism, and Racism

    Readings: Kipling (on reserve), Chinua Achebe Things Fall Apart (excerpts on reserve), Gandhi (speeches on reserve)

    March 22-26 Spring Break

    March 30 The New Psychology

    Readings: Jung (Classics III), Freud excerpts on reserve; Breton, "Manifesto of Surrealism," in Classics IV



    April 1 EXAM II

    April 6/8 World War I and the Russian Revolution
    Readings:Lenin "Imperialism and State Revolution" and "Modern Poetry" from Classics

    April 13 Feminism

    Reading: Virgina Woolf "A Room of One's Own" and Simone de Beauvior "The Second Sex"

    April 15
    World War II and Totalitarianism
    Reading: Totalitarianism in Classics IV; Hitler in Classics III

    *special activity: debate on war ethics

    April 22 Existentialism and The Human Malaise

    Reading: Sartre, Classics III; The Human Malaise in Classics IV
    April 27
    Technology
    Readings: Technology section and Prospects and Portents in Classics IV
    *special activity: Utopian projects

    April 29 What now?

    Readings: Maslow, Peak Experiences in Education," Kandinsky, "Concerning the Spiritual in Art", Stravinsky, "Poetics of Music," Classics IV


    Final Exam May 4, Tuesday 11:00-1:45